A highly adaptable--and some would say aggressive--low groundcover, native heal all is often found carpetting roadsides, fields, and disturbed areas. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Bees. It is mat forming, very low, not a tangled mess (in May), neat simple deep green leaves, and flowers that are a benefit for nectar seeking butterflies (apparently). Prunella vulgaris ssp. Prunella vulgaris. vulgaris in an introduced species from Eurasia. 101 Golf Course Dr, Tilden Regional Park, Berkeley, CA 94708 (510) 549-0211; Tue 12pm-3pm, Fri 9am-12pm, Sat 10am-2pm* *Curbside pickup by appointment on Saturdays; About Us; Resources. The first flowers are heavy in late spring to early summer, depending on your location, with purple bi-color flowers, but continue to flower through September. Prunella vulgaris var. calvescens Uses Ornamental: Lance selfheal can be used as a native groundcover or alternative lawn that will generally stay green all summer in the Pacific Northwest without watering and will flower even when mowed fairly short. Prunella vulgaris is a medicinal herb that belongs to the mint family.. Prunella vulgaris is a perennial herb native in Europe, Asia, Africa, and North America, and is common in most temperate climates. Prunella is a perennial plant native to Europe but can also be found growing … As a nurseryman I get asked regularly about native ground covers, and surprisingly that's a pretty short list. vulgaris is close relative of Prunella vulgaris var. lanceolata leaves are lance-oblong, hairless or sparsely covered in soft hairs; var. Prunella vulgaris var. Prunella vulgaris, a dicot, is a perennial herb that is native to California, and also found elsewhere in North America and beyond. Two varieties have been described, one of which is believed to be native to North America, including this one. Common name: Self-heal, heal-all. Areas in green are where the species is native and purple where it has been introduced. P. vulgaris ssp. Native to almost ALL of North America. Family. Fernald (1913b) gives an overview of how these taxa have been treated in North America, provides a key to the varieties, and publishes the new combination P. v. var. Prunella vulgaris var. native heal all; Synonyms. It tends to stay low to the ground to avoid mowing, and attracts bees and butterflies when flowering. Categories: Calcareous/Alkaline soils, Culinary Herbs & Vegetables for Bees, Garden SEED for Bees, Herb SEED for Bees, Herbaceous Perennials for Bees, Medicinal Plants for Bees, SEED for Bee Pasture, SEED for Pollinator-strips, Short-tongued Bees' & Honey Bees' Forage, Wet/Moist soils, Wild Plants for Bees, … In a mild climate, Stoloncollection can occur whenever rooting stolonscan be found. It occurs as a native species throughout the lower 48 states and Alaska. The origin of the genus name is not known. It is now naturalized throughout much of the same range as the North American native ssp. Common throughout NC. Skip to content. Self-heal was once indicated as a Holy herb and was thought as sent by God to treat the ailments of beast or man. The tea made from the root was consumed to sharpen the observation power before going to hunting by Native American. Prunella vulgaris is a fibrous rooted, herbaceous plant and grows to a height of about 2 feet. I am investing more energy to naturescaping with natives in my garden, and sure enough Self Heal (Prunella vulgaris spp.lanceolata) is on the list of native ground covers! Prunella vulgaris. This hardy ground cover tolerates a variety of light and moisture regimes, and can be a colorful addition to an ecolawn that flowers even when mowed! It was introduced to many countries in the 1800s and has become invasive in the Pacific Islands, including Australia, New Zealand, and Hawaii. According to the 16th-century herbalist John Gerard, 'there is not a better wounde herbe in the world'. These grow in opposite pairs down a square stem. Prunella vulgaris var. The North American variety is said to be taller and more erect, with leaves that are lanceolate or wedge-shaped at the base. 600 (1753). Division can occur any time plants are found. Description Prunella vulgaris is a perennial wildflower that can be recognized by its erect, flowering spikes and hairy bracts. Photo images. The stalks of the leaves are generally short but can be up to 2 inches long. Gerald D. Carr. Common self-heal (Prunella vulgaris) -- flower and leaves.JPG. Jepson eFlora. Taxonomic Rank: Magnoliopsida: Lamiales: Lamiaceae: ... West Virginia Native Plant Society, Flora West Virginia Project, and West Virginia Curatorial Database System, September 3, 1999 . Growth Habit/Form: Herb: Herbs are broad-leaved, herbaceous (non-woody) plant. The plant that is considered here has an … Leaves lance- to egg-shaped, entire or slightly toothed, opposite; lower leaves with petioles; upper leaves sessile. As the name suggests, it was once a sought-after medicinal herb by herbalists and country folk alike. lanceolata is the only subspecies native to the U.S. and is the one most commonly observed. In fact, the entire plant, which is edible, can be used both internally and externally to treat a number of health complaints and wounds. To support our efforts please browse our store (books with medicinal info, etc.). Prunella vulgaris var. lanceolata (W. Bart.) Fern. Subspecies lanceolata is native and known from CT, MA, ME, NH, RI, VT. Subspecies vulgaris is non-native and known from CT, MA, ME, NH, RI, VT. Need Help? 2. Prunella vulgaris L. n common selfheal. 2a. Prunella vulgaris L. var. elongata Benth.; P. vulgaris L. var. lanceolata (W. Bart.) Fern. Using it for Consumption. Some strains have a creeping habit that appears adapted to a lawn environment. Flowers grow from a squarish, whirled cluster. How to Use Prunella Vulgaris for Herpes. All Heal Heart Of The Earth (219117165) .jpeg. Use the dried herb or leaves to brew a tea. Prunellavulgarisis a perennial herbaceous plant that blooms from June through October. The plant has a long history of medicinal use, and traditionally the leaves are applied to wounds to promote healing. Prunella vulgaris Self-Heal. American Self-heal, Prunella vulgaris var. [This taxon will be assessed for treatment in volume 3 of Flora of Oregon, which is not yet published.] Grows in … Native Status: Kansas Native: Native Species: Native to Kansas and the United States: Growth Characteristics. Prunella vulgaris var. Leaves are lance-shaped, serrated, reddish at the tip, about an inch long and a half-inch wide. There are two subspecies of selfheal in the Maryland piedmont, Prunella vulgaris ssp. Habitat: Meadows and open forests Light: Full sun to shade Moisture: Mesic to wet Height: 10 – 50 cm Habit: Perennial herb Notes: Attracts bees There appear to be at least two subspecies of Prunella vulgaris that are sometimes simply … Self-heal, (genus Prunella), also spelled selfheal, genus of 13 species of low-growing perennials in the mint family , native to Eurasia and North America. Its native habit includes moist fields, roadsides, pastures, and along woodlands. … One is considered to be native to North America (P. vulgaris var. Flowers with short stalks in stout round head above 2 spreading, pointed bracts at stem top. Prunella vulgaris: Other Common Names: Other Scientific Names: Common Family Name: Mint: Scientific Family Name: Lamiaceae: Origin. It grows from 1 to 2 feet high, with creeping, self-rooting, tough, square, reddish stems branching at leaf axis. The 17th-century botanist Nicholas Culpeper wrote that the plant is … Prunella vulgaris L. Jump to: Images | Distribution Maps | Sources. It is hardy to zone (UK) 3 and is not frost tender. vulgaris: Disturbed areas, pastures, roadsides, bottomland forests; other forests and woodlands (Weakley 2015). Self-heal is a low-growing, spreading by rooting at nodes; a perennial of the mint family. vulgaris and Prunella vulgaris ssp. Prunella vulgarisgrows 2-12 inches tall, with creeping, self-rooting, tough, square stems branching at leaf axis. My rating is neutral since it remains to be seen how nice of a neighbor it will … According to the USDA, the former was introduced from Eurasia and has become naturalized, while the latter is native. A rare non-native in NC Piedmont. It has distinctive puckered leaves with an opposite arrangement on square stems. Only the extreme Northern Canadian provinces do not have Self-Heal. Prunella vulgaris is occurring in Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Xinjiang, Xizang, Yunnan, Zhejiang of China, Bhutan, India, Japan, Kazakhstan, Korea, Kyrgyzstan, Nepal, Pakistan, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan; Africa, SW Asia, Europe, North America.
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