• Violence against women in politics is GBV and a human rights violation that impacts on the whole society. A woman holds up a sign in a pre-coup 2009 protest in Honduras asking Presidents Chavez, Zelaya and Ortega to tell the truth. Their story points to the largely overlooked political violence in Honduras that, along with grinding poverty, has helped create a humanitarian crisis at the U.S. doorstep. Honduras has the second-highest rate of femicides on the American continent, according to the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC). The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted the socio-economic and political landscape in Central America – again revealing the degree to which criminal actors are intertwined with local, national, regional, and even global economies. The US Role in the Honduras Coup and Subsequent Violence. [19] As a result, from the years 2005 through 2013, the numbers of violent death arose by two hundred and sixty-three percent. By Michael Kramer posted on May 20, 2014. The US role in the Honduras coup and subsequent violence. Another third of the population was near-poor and vulnerable to falling back into poverty, while the size of Honduras' middle class (18 percent) was among the smallest in the region (compared to an average middle class of 41 percent). Honduras ratified the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights on August 25, 1997. A major political issue in Honduras since about 1990 has been the high level of violent crime associated with the maras (Spanish for gangs, predominantly of young people), and drug trafficking organizations involved in the transport of cocaine from South America to the United States. More than living in “poverty and violence,” Hondurans are in fact engulfed in a narco-state whose leadership is supported by the United States. Dirty Elections in Honduras, With Washington’s Blessing. This epidemic problem of homicides also takes away from the country’s meager income by necessitating the Honduran government to spend 10.5 percent of the national GDP in the combat of violence. OHCHR continues to encourage the cooperation of all State entities to address chronic and recent human rights concerns in Honduras. Victory for the Oromo will come from winning hearts and minds, not terrorising people. Why does it matter? Honduras has barely begun to recover from two hurricanes that hit late last year. But Mr Zelaya, who came to office in 2006, had been moving the country steadily leftwards, enjoying the support of Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez and other left-wing leaders in the region. In Honduran city where caravans form, killings and violence still reign. It is no wonder that Honduran families continue to flee the daily social, structural, and political violence that has overtaken their country since Zelaya’s forced removal. Connects violence against human rights workers in Honduras today with distrust of police force and lingering effects of past impunity for gangs and military violations in … The popular feminist slogan in Honduras following the 2009 coup was “Ni golpes de estado, ni golpes a las mujeres” (No coups, and no abuse of women), highlighting the close links between political violence and violence against women (Pine 2013, 5–6). There was a 6.2% increase in homicides compared to the previous year. BIA Remand: Honduras, Political Opinion; Equality for Women Prof. Geoffrey Hoffman , Director, UHLC Immigration Clinic, writes: "I wanted to share a decision granting a remand from the BIA in a Matter of A-B- type case from my friends and colleagues at The Modi Law Firm!! Dispatch from Honduras: What Life Is Like in the Murder Capital of the World. Now, Trump's asylum deal will trap migrants there. The average value for Honduras during that period was 3 index points with a minimum of 3 index points in 2014 and a maximum of 3 index points in 2014. Enter your … They released at least four police officers that were previously detained by law enforcement on alleged political grounds. Land disputes have been ongoing in Honduras since the late ’60s. Violence against women politicians is increasingly recognized as an issue that undermines women's presence in politics. The disputed results of those elections sparked widespread protest, violence, and government repression throughout the nation. Journalists, political activists, and women are often the victims of violence, and perpetrators are rarely brought to justice. According to the indicator of political violence in Mexico by Etellekt consultants, from September 7 to April 30, 476 criminal acts were registered against politicians and candidates with a balance of 443 victims , 79 of them fatal, the process Election of … Lobo's support for the death penalty and strong anti-crime views have provoked hostility and violence from Honduran street gangs, known as maras (ants). According to Autonomous University of Honduras Violence Observatory statistics, killings of women decreased under the national curfew in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. She is the most educated of her family, having studied business administration. Summary. TEGUCIGALPA, Honduras — The state of healthcare in Honduras points to a larger story of political corruption within the country. For comparison, the world average in based on countries is 0 index points. Road blockade in Atlantida district, December 13, 2017. Despite U.S. Asylum Ban, Honduran Women Fleeing Violence Remain Undeterred The Trump administration has placed significant roadblocks to asylum in the way of … These policies have been accompanied by widespread political violence on a level not seen in decades. Yet violent crime varies across cities and neighborhoods. US support for the corrupt election in Honduras continues its history of obstructing the country's democracy. By Rocio Cara Labrador. ... as well as the torture and murder of political opponents. It was hot, as mornings often are in Bordos de Agua Azul, his neighborhood in San Pedro Sula, Honduras. This summer marked 10 years since Zelaya was overthrown in a U.S.-backed military coup. The Latin American country has had a rocky political climate since the 1980s and is full of corruption across all levels of government. A campesino on recently flooded land in Bajo Aguán. The US offered to mediate negotiations between the parties in September 1919. inequality, but violence that threatens its social fabric. She is the most educated of her family, having studied business administration. The country’s public healthcare system suffers from poor management and a lack of resources, preventing those who rely on it from receiving proper care. The US Role in the Honduras Coup and Subsequent Violence. One of the primary historical causes of political violence in Central America has been the absence of democratic rule of law. Organized criminal groups like gangs and drug traffickers pay off police, prosecutors, and judges to get away with their crimes. Honduras’s traditional two-party political system, dominated by the Liberal (Partido Liberal, PL) and National (Partido Nacional, PN) Parties, has fractured over the past decade. More than two million people are estimated to have left El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras since 2014, many fleeing poverty, violence, and other hardships. In the decade since Honduras returned to civilian democratic rule in 1982, the political system has undergone notable changes. Violence drives immigration from Central America. Labor activists alleged that automotive component producer Honduras Electrical Distribution Systems (Kyungshin Lear) refused to engage in collective bargaining. In 2012, Bolivia became the only country in the world to criminalize “political violence and harassment against women.” US peacekeeping troops were deployed to maintain order in a … Tegucigalpa, Honduras. 1 In Guatemala, the gang remains a tier two threat—dangerous, but with far less influence and fewer capabilities than in the other two nations of the Northern Triangle. On March 3, assassins entered the home of Berta Caceres, leader of Honduras’ environmental and indigenous movement. Reuters could not verify the Pinedas’ story, which was largely narrated by Secundina. A look at the current status of the Mission to Support the Fight against Corruption and Impunity in Honduras and what it has achieved in the country. While Honduras holds regular elections, irregularities surrounding the 2017 presidential poll prompted election monitors to call the result into question. The 2009 military coup created the context for the current electoral coup. In Honduras, supporters of parties running in the primary elections protested against alleged electoral fraud. at war. However, it had been politically stable since the 1980s. Democracy 'lost': Rights groups warn of more violence in Honduras as US recognizes president. Active in the leftist opposition Libre Party, the Pinedas believe their tormentors were loyal to conservative President Juan Orlando Hernandez. Failure to address endemic challenges. ... as well as the torture and murder of political opponents. 83.4% of these homicides were committed with firearms. NDI hopes with this publication to put the issue at the center of the democratic concerns of political parties and Honduran society. Honduras has barely begun to recover from two hurricanes that hit late last year. Honduras: Land of gangs and violence One of most violent countries in the world . Honduras’ political stability also has regional repercussions. In Honduras, a Political Crisis Could Fuel Migration 4 MIN READ Jun 6, 2019 | 10:00 GMT A tire fire burns at the doors to the outer entrance of the U.S. Embassy in Tegucigalpa on May 31, 2019. Honduran Political Violence and Ongoing Risks. measures, Honduran political elites appear to have increased criminal activities, further consolidated socio-political control, and re-militarised state institutions. There are several reasons why Honduras seems likely erupt into violence. On September 8, 1919, President Bertrand resigned after ten individuals were killed in political violence in Tegucigalpa. On average, there were 20 homicides a day. Violent crime is rampant in Honduras. Posts about political violence written by mjrisley. US peacekeeping troops were deployed to maintain order in a … On September 8, 1919, President Bertrand resigned after ten individuals were killed in political violence in Tegucigalpa. She is the most educated of her family, having studied business administration. BIA Remand: Honduras, Political Opinion; Equality for Women Prof. Geoffrey Hoffman , Director, UHLC Immigration Clinic, writes: "I wanted to share a decision granting a remand from the BIA in a Matter of A-B- type case from my friends and colleagues at The Modi Law Firm!! According to a study conducted by the National Democratic Institute (NDI) titled “Violence Against Women in Politics: Research on political parties in Honduras,” violent behavior is considered a “natural” part of politics and the political power structure.During the event in Tegucigalpa, Honduras, to launch and publicize the study, Yadira Bendana, former congresswoman and head of … geographic variation in political violence and through case studies of organized crime violence in Honduras and Brazil, as well as negative binomial regression analysis of organized crime violence in Mexico, this thesis finds that control is also directly linked to geographic variation in organized crime violence. In response, local activists and campesino organizations are A comprehensive guide to Honduras’ anti-corruption commission. She is the most educated of her family, having studied business administration. Political dynamics peculiar to Honduras tend to lessen social pressures, although it is still possible that class tensions, growing poverty among the majority of the population, and increased concentration of wealth in a minority could result in violence in the future. The US has a large military base in Honduras, which has led to accusations that both the current and previous US administrations are turning a blind eye to political violence and corruption in … With political and economic conditions in continual deterioration—and no sign that things might improve—it’s no wonder that protests have again surged. Alexander Main. The media has already documented many of the country’s ills since June: the reliance on the military to address internal political problems and the sharp polarization with Cold War echoes as well as political violence… ! Tegucigalpa, Honduras, August 21, 2009 — The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) today concluded its on-site visit to Honduras, which began on August 17, 2009. Their story points to the largely overlooked political violence in Honduras that, along with grinding poverty, has helped create a humanitarian crisis at the U.S. doorstep. With relatively little disaster relief from the U.S., many are heading for the border. Honduras has one of the highest homicide rates in the world. An atmosphere of tensions. These circumstances, however, have also garnered some of the highest levels of resistance and electoral participation from the left. The violence stems in part from Honduras’ culture of sexism and machismo attitudes: the belief that men are “strong and unemotional, while women are vulnerable and needy.” Violence against women is a show of power and an effort to establish male authority. November 26, 2018 10:00 am (EST) Political and economic unrest in Nicaragua … The topic of class this past week was violence. Demonstrators take part in a protest against Honduran president Juan Orlando Hernandez, in Tegucigalpa, Honduras, Oct. 24, 2019. Yet, immigrant women and children are still at risk for poor health and violence in the US due to the lack of protection and support. Journalists, political activists, and women are often the victims of violence, and perpetrators are rarely brought to justice. According to a 2019 ECLAC report, the richest 1% of Chile hold 26% of the nation’s wealth [22] . Honduras is a poor country beset by corruption, with a huge wealth gap and widespread gang violence. In contrast to the political violence that plagued Central America in the 1980s—taking the form of military death squads persecuting so-called insurgents in Honduras—the new violence is characterized by its mundane ubiquity: robbery, theft, fear of public space—and the summoning of male youth to the maras. But what this incident threw into stark relief was the powerful role the United States is playing in a Honduran war. Fifteen women were killed during the first two weeks of January alone. Gang violence. Since then, successive presidents have cemented the position of the National Party by putting in place a panoply of measures that would make Machiavelli blush. The purpose of the visit was to observe the human rights situation in the context of the coup d’état of June 28, 2009. They suffer from widespread corruption, gender violence, gang control, land-grabs, and drought driven by climate change. A very small elite has largely dominated Honduras’ economic and political spheres, as is the case in most Latin American countries. US policies led Honduras to collapse. Latin America has been at the vanguard of this global discussion. Honduras: Political violence risk, (1=low, 7=high): For that indicator, we provide data for Honduras from to . Posts about Violence written by mjrisley. M anuel Zelaya, Honduras’s ousted ex-President, eased into the couch in the headquarters for his LIBRE party and laid out the opposition’s mounting insurrection.. Avoid protests, which can quickly turn violent. The latest value from is index points. But the journey to political participation is fraught with rising violence and intimidation against women in politics. Party to Violence: Assessing Violence Against Women in Political Parties. With relatively little disaster relief from the U.S., many are heading for the border. The report offers recommendations aimed at preventing further violence and human rights violations. Honduran president Juan Orlando Hernández speaking on August 23, 2016. In Honduras, such grisly violence is no longer out of the ordinary. Political Rights 4. "They told me that for getting people involved in political parties they were going to fill me with lead," said Secundina Pineda, 25, one of four sisters living with their 65-year-old father and a toddler inside a tent at a migrant camp in Tijuana, Mexico. For most of the 20th century, Honduras was relatively free of the political violence that plagued its Central American neighbors: Guatemala, Nicaragua and El Salvador. These situations demonstrate how forced displacement, political repression, criminal and gender violence in resource-rich territories coincide. Honduras: Political violence risk, (1=low, 7=high): For that indicator, we provide data for Honduras from to . On a Saturday morning in late August 2013, 10-year-old Daniel Chacon awoke early. Central America and COVID-19: The Pandemic’s Impact on Gang Violence. The OAS and 20 members of Congress have backed calls for a new election. The violence is carried out by transnational criminal organizations, local drug trafficking groups, gangs and corrupt security forces, among other actors. Honduras, which are embodied in the Ley de Modernización y Desarrollo del Sector Agrícola (Law of Modernization and Development of the Agricultural Sector, or LMDSA). The Latin American country has had a rocky political climate since the 1980s and is full of corruption across all levels of government. More than two million people are estimated to have left El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras since 2014, many fleeing poverty, violence, and other hardships. Corrupt political institutions, lack of resources, and gang violence in Central America fuel the influx of asylum-seeking women and children to the United States (US). Violence is the focal point for the international aid organizations, governments and multilaterals providing Honduras with … This corrupts the criminal justice system. Mar 14, 2016. by Stephen Zunes. The current socio-political environment in Honduras continues to be marked by conflict and violence, which has been a characteristic of the country for some time and has become a daily tonic since the popular mobilizations broadened and intensified following the … To understand violence in Honduras, you have to understand one negative, recurring cycle. Sociologist and former university rector Julieta Castellanos highlighted that election violence in Honduras is extremely complex due to the variety of interests involved, including organized crime, which is fighting to control strategic areas, both rural and urban. SC to hear petitions of political violence in WB on May 25. REPORT • Feb 2018. In 2012 Honduras had the highest murder rate in its history. Civil unrest in Tegucigalpa and other parts of Honduras remains a constant challenge. Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Demografía 2011-2012. Nicaragua in Crisis: What to Know. In Honduras, poverty, gang violence and corruption are fueling a domestic-violence epidemic in the Central American country where on average, a … But in the 1970s and 1980s, Honduras became the staging ground for the U.S.-backed covert war against Latin American communism. More than 40% of the tax collection in … The Murder of Walter Trochez: Political Violence and Impunity in Honduras This article originally appeared in Huffington Post on December 13, 2010 Today marks the one year anniversary of the assassination of Walter Trochez, a human rights, LGBTQ and democracy activist in Honduras. Poverty reduction, political violence and women's rights in Honduras 3 1 7 cant effect on crimes against women, with sexual harassment and assault, domestic violence, labour rights violations (such as forced pregnancy testing) and the worst of all - femicide3 - all often going unrecognized and unpunished. Since the country gained full independence in 1840 after rule by Spain and Mexico, corruption and violence has overshadowed Honduran politics. Honduras, officially known as The Republic of Honduras, is a small country in Central America bordering the Caribbean Sea. Political Violence in Honduras. The US offered to mediate negotiations between the parties in September 1919. Reunión / Presidencia El Salvador / Wikimedia. While Honduras undeniably has an element of drug- and gang-related violence, the climate of fear has heightened for certain key figures in civil society, including journalists, lawyers, human rights defenders, campesinos, community leaders, students and increasingly those associated with the opposition party. Honduras has been known as one of the most violent countries in the world. Elsewhere, the upcoming elections in Honduras and Mexico continue to spark protests and violence. Both traditional parties are considered to be ideologically center-right,4 and political competition in Honduras “ Please join us in prayer for peace for the people of Honduras and in support of our mission work with those who are suffering. Here are 10 facts about corruption in Honduras that everyone should know. The violence against women in Honduras is a result of gender norms, poverty, militarization, drug trafficking, gangs, and inequality. Human rights organizations were at times targeted by the Honduran military with harassment and political violence. The ideological divide between the ruling conservative National Party and the newly formed Libre Party is formidable, reflecting the growing gap between the … human rights abuses in Honduras—particularly given increased political unrest since the November 2017 national elections. In … Widespread violence and impunity leave murders unsolved Amid the violence and instability caused by organized crime and corruption in Central America, Honduras and Guatemala have experienced an alarming rise in the number of murders of, and attacks against, journalists. Currently, Latin America is leading globally in local and parliamentary positions held by women. 2013 - Juan Orlando Hernandez Here are 10 facts about corruption in Honduras that everyone should know. Beyond the Northern Triangle, an outbreak of political violence in Nicaragua in 2018 has led to hundreds of deaths, a wave of repressive policies by … Hundreds of political opponents of the 1980s U.S.-backed regime were kidnapped, tortured, and assassinated by the CIA-trained secret army unit Battalion 316, while at the same time Honduras served as a military base and training ground for U.S. counterinsurgency strategy in the region, especially in neighboring El Salvador and Nicaragua. While Honduras undeniably has an element of drug- and gang-related violence, the climate of fear has heightened for certain key figures in civil society, including journalists, lawyers, human rights defenders, campesinos, community leaders, The latest value from is index points. The Antiunion Violence Network reported more than 50 cases of antiunion violence, including the killing of a trade unionist during protests by the education and health sectors. By. A version of this story appeared in the Jan 12-25, 2018 print issue under the headline: US policy perpetuates violence in Honduras . More investment in holistic violence prevention strategies and economic alternatives to criminal violence are necessary … For comparison, the world average in based on countries is 0 index points. Months of street protests and a mass northward exodus, despite a sustained U.S. campaign to deter Central American migrants, illustrate the depth of despair in Honduras at political leaders, gang violence, extortion, poverty and inequality. New Delhi [India], May 22 (ANI): The Supreme Court has announced that it will hear the filed petitions seeking to constitute a Special Investigation Team (SIT) to probe the alleged incidents of political violence and targeted killings in the state of West Bengal on May 25.
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